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What Is a Compact SUV?

Lori Kilchermann
Lori Kilchermann

A compact sport utility vehicle (SUV) is a type of motor vehicle that is smaller than a full-sized version of the same vehicle while still retaining most or all of the same basic features. An SUV is a vehicle that is commonly four-wheel drive and is capable of off-road use without damaging the vehicle under normal operation. Commonly built on a compact truck chassis, the compact SUV offers added size and features that appeal to many owners who do not wish to own a full-size vehicle. Many owners prefer the added height and increased visibility of a compact SUV over that of a car and have no desire to ever take the vehicle off-road.

Built with all of the features that made the full-size utility vehicle popular with many consumers and blended with a sport styling that appeals to a younger crowd, the compact SUV offers functionality with a flare toward the trendy and adventuresome consumer. The smaller size makes for a friendlier vehicle at the fuel pumps when compared to other similarly-equipped full-sized offerings. An attempt to add a sporty type of style gives the vehicle a more aggressive stance, in most cases, with larger and sportier tires and wheels working in conjunction with a tuned suspension package.

Compact SUVs typically require less fuel than larger SUVs.
Compact SUVs typically require less fuel than larger SUVs.

For many younger consumers, the compact SUV is a vehicle option that offers more performance than the typical mini-van. It also provides additional room for a growing family and is able to tow or carry outdoor gear such as bikes, small boats and skiing equipment with ease. Commonly offered in both four-wheel drive and all-wheel drive versions, the compact SUV provides a level of safety and stability not found in a typical automobile. Built on a small truck chassis or a purpose-built unit-body construction, the compact SUV is not as difficult to maneuver and drive as many full-sized vehicles for the average driver.

Compact SUVs usually have four-wheel drive.
Compact SUVs usually have four-wheel drive.

Advancements in vehicle design and safety such as improved crumple zones, side-impact air bag deployment and reinforced door bars make the compact SUV very safe in the event of a collision. The added size, while not extremely large, is typically larger than the average family sedan and offers a feeling of improved safety for some drivers. Fuel-efficient engines, improved suspensions that offer both an enhanced ride off-road as well as a comfortable ride on the highway, coupled with features such as heated leather seats and navigation systems make a compact SUV appealing to a wide array of consumers.

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    • Compact SUVs typically require less fuel than larger SUVs.
      By: algre
      Compact SUVs typically require less fuel than larger SUVs.
    • Compact SUVs usually have four-wheel drive.
      By: Tom Wang
      Compact SUVs usually have four-wheel drive.
    • Compact SUVs are capable of driving off-road without damage.
      By: Patrick Poendl
      Compact SUVs are capable of driving off-road without damage.
    • Off-road SUVs tend to be smaller and lighter than those built for mostly on-road driving.
      By: Robert Wilson
      Off-road SUVs tend to be smaller and lighter than those built for mostly on-road driving.